It is often easier to make plans thanto ________&n

(1)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] It is often easier to make plans thanto ________them out．
A．put
B．carry
C．take
D．practice

【◆参考答案◆】：B

【◆答案解析◆】：考查动词词组。Put out生产、熄灭，carryout执行、完成，take out取出、扣除，practice不与out搭配。Make plans计划。计划容易，执行计划难。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】一般来说，制订计划要比执行计划简单。

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(2)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] Which of the following is the best title of the article?根据以下内容，回答下面的题目。Researchers have found that REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is important to human beings．This type of sleep generally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep lasting five minutes to forty minutes for each occurrencE．The deeper a person’s sleep becomes, the longer the periods of rapid eye movement．There are physical charges in the body to show that a person has changed from NREM (non-rapid eye movement) to REM sleep．Breathing becomes faster, the heart rate increases, and, as the name implies, the eyes begin to move quickly．Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic of REM sleep．It is during REM sleep that a person dreams．According to the passage, how often does REM sleep occur in one night?
A．REM Sleep
B．Two Types of Sleep
C．Sleepers
D．What Happens to Sleepers

【◆参考答案◆】：A

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(3)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] 肝脓肿（　　）根据以下选项，回答下面的题目：A．肝浊音区上升，肝区叩痛阴性B．肝浊音区下降，肝区叩痛阴性 C．肝区叩诊鼓音，肝区叩痛阴性D．肝绝对浊音界下移，肝区叩痛阴性E．肝浊音区上升，肝区叩痛阳性 肺气肿（　　）

【◆参考答案◆】：D

【◆答案解析◆】：略

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(4)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] Whatmakes a person famous ? This is a mystery that many people have pondereD．All kinds of myths surround the lives ofwell—known peoplE． 　　Mostpeople are familiar with the words of William Shakespeare，one of the greatest Eng．1ish writers of the sixteenth century．Yethow many know Shakespeare the pemon，the man bE．hind the works？　　Aftercenturies of research，scholars are still trying to discover Shakespeare’s personaLl his—torty．It is not easily foundin his writings．Authors of the time could not protecttheir works．An acting company，forexample，could change a play if they wanted to．Nowadays wfiterShave copyrights that protect their work． 　　Manymyths arose about ShakespearE．Some said he had to formal edueation．Therearerumors that he left home when accused of stealing a horsE．Others believe that he began his ca—reer by tending the horses ofwealthy men． 　　All ofthese myths are interesting，but are they true? Probably not．Shakespeare，s fatherwas a respected man in Stratford，amember of the town council．he sent young Williamtogrammar school．Most people of Elizabethan times didnot continue beyond grammar school；S0，Shakespeare did have，at least，an average education． 　　Someparts of Shakespeare’s life will always remain unknown．The GreatLondon Fire of1666 burned many important documents that could have been asource of clues．We will alwaysbe left with manyquestions and few facts． 根据以上内容，回答{TSE}题。{TS}This passage deals with___________．
A．the Great LOndon Fire
B．the lost documents ofShakespeare
C．scholars of Shakespeare
D．Shakespeare’s personal history

【◆参考答案◆】：D

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(5)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 与抽象思维关系密切的因素是（　　）
A．表象
B．图形
C．动作
D．语言

【◆参考答案◆】：D

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(6)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 毛泽东第一次明确提出社会主义社会存在敌我矛盾和人民内部矛盾的观点的著作是（　　）
A．《论十大关系》
B．《关于无产阶级专政的历史经验》
C．1956年12月给黄炎培的信
D．《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：本题考查对毛泽东著作主要内容的 深刻认识，要注意区分。第一次明确提出社会主 义存在敌我矛盾和人民内部矛盾这一观点的是 1956年12月给黄炎培的信，故选“C”。

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(7)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选,材料题] __________根据以下内容，回答下面的题目。Investors can _51_ money simply by loaningit．The money they loan is called capital．Security (担保) is anexpensive item which the borrower mortgages (抵押) to the investorto show that he intends to _52_ the debt．The way investorsmake money on loans is to charge interest．Interest is moneythat _53_ pay to investors for the use of their money．Interest isusually a certain percentage of the capital．Investors sometimes_54 ten percent or more interest per year．The interest may becalculated daily, monthly, or yearly．The interest must be_55_ before the capital can be repaiD．If the interest isnot _56_ the agreed rate, the interest is added _57_ the capital．Then theborrower has _58_ pay interest on the unpaid interest _59_ on the capital．A debt cangrow quickly this way．If the total of the capital and accumulated interest gets too high,the investor will take _60_ of the item used as security and sell it to get hismoney back．__________
A．repay
B．leave
C．get
D．give

【◆参考答案◆】：A

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(8)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 社会意识形态是
A．经济基础和上层建筑的统一
B．政治上层建筑和思想上层建筑的统一
C．属于思想上层建筑的社会意识形式
D．社会意识形式的全部内容

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：社会意识形式中反映经济基础并为其服务的、属于上层建筑的部分，称为社会意识形态，故选“C”。

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(9)【◆题库问题◆】：[单选] 上层建筑对经济基础的反作用表现为对经济基础的（　　）
A．决定作用
B．支配作用
C．服务作用
D．促进作用

【◆参考答案◆】：C

【◆答案解析◆】：经济基础和上层建筑的关系是：经济 基础决定上层建筑，上层建筑对经济基础具有反作 用。上层建筑的反作用集中表现为土层建筑积极 地为经济基础服务，故选“C”。“D”说法错误，如果 上层建筑维护的是适合生产力发展的先进的经济 基础。则该上层建筑反作用的社会性质是进步的， 反之亦然。

·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。·ℳ°．·※°∴ ╰☆╮ 。

(10)【◆题库问题◆】：[多选] 视近物时眼的调节包括（　　）
A．晶状体变凸
B．瞳孔缩小
C．视轴会聚
D．睫状肌收缩
E．悬韧带松驰

【◆参考答案◆】：A,B,C,D,E